Polish grammar
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Masculines ending in k, g
(denoting neither persons nor animals):
Singular
Plural
Nom.
krzak
krzaki
Gen.
krzaka
krzaków
Dat.
krzakowi
krzakom
Acc.
krzak
krzaki
Instr.
krzakiem
krzakami
Loc.
krzaku
krzakach
Voc.
krzaku
krzaki
Table of contents
Pronunciation
Vowels
Oral
Nasal
Consonants
Pronunciation Consonants
Consonant and vowel change
Consonant change
vowel change
Noun
Polish cases
Gender of the noun
Declension of nouns
Masculines
Case endings
Declension tables
Nouns denoting male persons
ending in a soft consonant
ending in c, cz, dz, ż, rz, sz
ending in k, g
ending in another hard consonant
ending in -anin
Nouns denoting neither persons nor animals
ending in a soft consonant
ending in c, cz, dz, ż, rz, sz
ending in k, g
ending in another hard consonant
Names of animals
Masculines with an ending -a
Feminines
Case endings- feminines
Declension tables
Feminines ending in a soft consonant +a
Feminines in c, cz, ż, sz , dz, rz + a
Feminines in ka, ga
Feminines in a hard consonant + a
Feminines in -i
Noun pani
Feminines ending in c, dz, sz, ż, rz
Feminines ending in a soft consonant
Neuter nouns
Neuter nouns ending in a soft consonant +e
Neuter nouns ending in -ce, -dze, -cze, -że, -rze
Neuter nouns ending in k, g + o
Neuter nouns ending in -o
Neuter nouns ending in -ę , the first declension
Neuter nouns ending in -ę , the second declension
Neuter nouns ending in -um
Adjective
Gender of adjectives
Declension tables
Adjectives and participles ending in -y
Adjectives ending in -ki, -gi
Adjectives ending in -li
Adjectives ending in -i
Gradation of adjectives
Adverbs
Adverbs
Pronouns
Personal pronoun
Forms
Declension of pronouns: ja, ty, my, wy
Declension of on, ona, ono
Without a preceding preposition
After a preposition
Possessive pronouns
list
Declension
Declension of ten (this) and tamten (that)
Declension of ten (this)
Declension of tamten (that)
Other Pronouns
Numerals
Cardinal numerals
Ordinal numerals
Verbs
Aspect
The verb „być”
infinitive
Present tense
Future with „będę”
Past tense
Conditional
Imperativ
participles
Gerund
Question words
Question words
Negation words
Negation words
Prepositions
Prepositions
Conjunctions
Conjunctions
Word order
Word order
Time description
Time description
Greetings
Greetings
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