We add most frequent inflexion forms in parentheses.
quo = where, why, in order that
sed = but
tamen = also
ea = she (feminine form of is)
suus = his, her, its (forms : suis, suos)
pro = for , before
inter = between
etiam = too
sese = himself, herself, itself
pars f, partis = part (forms : parte, partem)
bellum n, belli = war
id = it (form of is)
Gallia f, Galliae = Gaul, Gallia (forms : Galliae)
legio f, legionis = legion (forms: legiones)
finis m, finis = end, border (forms: fines)
Romanus m, Romani = Roman (forms : Romani)
posse = be able to, can (forms : possent, posset)
mille = thousand (forms: milia)
tempus n, temporis = time (forms : tempore)
quid = what
exercitus m, exercitus = army (forms : exercitum)
proelium n, proelii = battle (forms : proelio)
uti = same as ut
ante = before
propter = near
iam = already
dies m or f, diei = day (die)
numerus m, numeri = number (numero)
noster = our (nostri)
ipse = -self, himself, herself, itself
miles m, militis = soldier (milites, militum)
magnus = great, big (magna)
sine = without
copia f, copiae = supply, plenty (copiae also : troops) (forms : copias)
eques n, equitis = knight (forms : equites)
circiter = near
consilium, n consilii = council, meeting
celeriter = quickly
unus = one (forms: una)
una = together
qua = where, as, how, form of qui (who)
nunc = now
tum = then
tu = you (forms: te, tibi)
ego = I (forms: me, mihi)
pater m, patris = father
ille = that (form: illi)
manus f, manus = hand (form: manu)
dum = while
circum = around
Forms : omni, sua, quorum (qui), hostibus, copiis, omnium, equites, nostris, iis (is), hoc (hic), consilio, belli, legionibus, magno, nostros, omnia
New verb forms: sum (esse : I am), es (esse : you are)
New verb forms of posse : posset - 3rd person sing. subjunctive imperfect, possent - 3rd person plur. subjunctive imperfect (meaning : would be able)
Proper names : Caesar = Caesar (forms: Caesarem, Caesaris), Aeneas
Declensions :
I declension: causa, -ae, copia, Gallia
II declension: locus, -i, Romanus, numerus, castrum, -i, bellum, consilium, proelium
III declension: hostis, -is, miles, -itis, eques, -itis, pars, -tis, legio, -onis, Caesar, -is, finis,-is, pater, -tris
IV declension: exercitus, -us, manus
V declension: res, -ei, dies
The adjective magnus is is an adjective of the 1st and 2nd declension, omnis - an adjective of the 3rd declension.